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Ushishino lwelaser luya kuzisa umjikelo omtsha wohlumo

1. Ikhonkco loshishino lweLaser: Ukuya kukuzimela ngokupheleleyo kunye nokulawulwa, iimveliso eziphezulu zisafuna impumelelo

Ukunyuka komjelo wekhonkco loshishino lwelaser ikakhulu kubandakanya izinto ezibonakalayo, amacandelo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo,ii-midstream ubukhulu becala zii-lasers, kwaye ezantsi zizixhobo zokulungisa i-laser. Imimandla yesicelo se-terminal igubungela ukusetyenzwa kwentsimbi yesiko, iimoto, unyango, i-semiconductors, ii-PCB, iibhetri ze-lithium ze-photovoltaic kunye nezinye iimarike. Ngokwedatha yeQianzhan Industry Research Institute, ubungakanani bemarike yoshishino lwelaser yaseTshayina ngo-2021 buya kuba yi-205.5 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Ngenxa yezithintelo zayo zobugcisa obuphezulu kunye nokubambelela kwabathengi, ukusebenza kwe-laser kunye nenkqubo yokulawula ikhonkco kunye neyona ndlela yokhuphiswano olungcono kuyo yonke imboni ye-laser. Ukuthatha inkqubo yokusika i-laser kunye nenkqubo yokulawula njengomzekelo, kwintsimi yeenkqubo zokulawula ukusika i-laser yamandla aphakathi kunye naphantsi, isabelo semarike simalunga ne-90%, kwaye ukutshintshwa kwekhaya kuqondwa ngokupheleleyo. Izinga lendawo yenkqubo yokulawula ukusika i-laser yamandla aphezulu imalunga ne-10% kuphela, eyona nxalenye ebalulekileyo yokutshintshwa kwekhaya. IiLaser zizixhobo ezikhupha ukukhanya kwelaser, kwaye zijonga ezona ndleko ziphezulu zezixhobo zelaser, ukuya kutsho kuma-40%. Ngo-2019, amaxabiso asekhaya athatha indawo ye-laser aphakathi, aphantsi, kunye nanamandla aphezulu kwilizwe lam ayengama-61.2%, 99%, kunye nama-57.6% ngokulandelelana. Ngo-2022, umlinganiselo we-laser uwonke kwilizwe lam ufikelele kuma-70%. Ishishini lokuvelisa izixhobo ze-laser yaseTshayina liphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kwintsimi ephakathi ukuya-kwisiphelo esisezantsi kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye izinga lokuhlala kwimarike ephezulu lisafuna ukuphuculwa.

2. Uphawu lokubuyisela kwishishini lokuvelisa lubonisa, kwaye i-laser jikelele ithathe i-2023Q1.

Kwi-2023Q1, izikhombisi ze-macroeconomic ziphucula, kwaye ukubuyiswa kweshishini lokuvelisa kulindeleke. Ngo-2023Q1, utyalo-mali olongezelekayo kwii-asethi ezizinzileyo kwishishini lokuvelisa (kubandakanya iimoto, oomatshini bombane, kunye nethekhnoloji) lonyuke nge-7%/19.0%/43.1%/15% unyaka nonyaka ngokulandelelana, kunye noomatshini bombane kunye nemizi-mveliso yeemoto. igcine izinga eliphezulu lokukhula kotyalo-mali. Kwi-Q1 ye-2023, iimali-mboleko ze-corporate medium kunye nexesha elide ziya kunyuka ngo-53.93% unyaka nonyaka, zingene kuluhlu lokwandiswa. Ukusukela ngo-2023, ukwehla kwemveliso yesinyithi yaseTshayina yokusika/ukwenza isixhobo somatshini kuye kwacutheka unyaka nonyaka. Ukujonga kwidatha yokusebenza yeshishini le-laser, icandelo le-laser ngokubanzi libuyiselwe, kwaye idatha yembali iye yaphononongwa. Ngexesha lokunyuka kotyalo-mali olusisigxina kushishino lwemveliso, ishishini le-laser libonise izinga eliphezulu lokukhula. Ke ngoko, sinethemba malunga nokukhula okuphezulu kokuqina koshishino lwelaser ngokubanzi emva kokubuyiselwa kwemfuno eyongezelelweyo.

3. Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwezixhobo zoomatshini bokucutshungulwa kwe-laser kufikelela kwindawo entsha ephezulu, kwaye izixhobo ze-laser zasekhaya zithatha indawo yaphesheya kwezilwandle

NgoMatshi ka-2023, umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle wezixhobo zoomatshini bokusetyenzwa kwelaser wasekhaya ufikelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu, ngokunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-37%. Indawo yokuqalisa ukuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle ifikelele, kwaye ukutshintshwa kwehlabathi kungaqalisa. Inzuzo enkulu yezixhobo ze-laser zasekhaya lixabiso. Emva kokwenziwa kweelaser zasekhaya kunye namacandelo angundoqo, ixabiso lezixhobo ze-laser liye lehla kakhulu, kwaye ukhuphiswano oluqatha luye lwawathoba amaxabiso. Ngokwedatha yeLaser Manufacturing Network, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemveliso ze-laser kwilizwe lam ngoku kuphela malunga ne-10% yexabiso le-laser yemveliso, kwaye kusekho indawo eninzi yokuphucula. Eyona mpumelelo iphambili kukuphucula ukhuseleko nokuzinza kwezixhobo zelaser ukuze kufumaneke imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle kula mazwe .

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Ixesha lokuposa: May-25-2023