Ngexesha lokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza kwetekhnoloji yemfundo, ukucocwa kwe-laser, njengetekhnoloji yonyango enobuchule, ngokuthe ngcembe kubonisa umtsalane wayo owodwa kunye namathemba okusebenza ngokubanzi. Eli nqaku lingaphononongwa ngokunzulu imigaqo-siseko kunye nokuphakama kokucocwa kweLall, ihambisa amatyala ayo esebenzayo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo, kwaye ahlalutye iimeko zophuhliso lwezobuchwephesha kunye neziphumo zophando.
1. Umgaqo wokuSebenza we-laser
Ukucocwa kwe-laser kusetyenziswa i-laser enamandla e-leser ephezulu yokuyinkcenkceshela umphezulu wento, ukubangela i-rounts, i-roustles, okanye i-rousts efakwa emthini, kwaye ithintele i-adrenting kumphezulu wento.
Umzekelo, xa i-laser ye-laser iphazamisa umphezulu wentsimbi erhabaxa, i-rust thermid ngokukhawuleza ifumana amandla omhlaba kunye nokuhlola. Emva kokufikelela kwinqaku le-vaporization, iguqula ngokuthe ngqo kwigesi, emva koko ifikelele ekususweni kwe-rump.
2.Ukuthethwa kothelekiso lokucoca i-laser kunye neendlela zokucoca ngokwesiko
| Indlela yokucoca | inkcitho | ukusebenza kakuhle | Umonakalo kwizinto | Ubuhlobo bokusingqongileyo |
| Ukucoca i-laser | Phezulu, kodwa iindleko ngokuthe ngcembe zincipha ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji | Ukukhawuleza, uyakwazi ukuphatha iindawo ezinkulu ngokukhawuleza | incinci kakhulu | Akukho longcoliseko kunye nomgca kunye neemfuno zoKhuseleko lweNkcubeko |
| Ukucoca iikhemikhali | Indleko iphantsi, kodwa iindleko zokuhlawulwa kweekhemikhali ziphezulu | Icotha kwaye inkqubo yokulungisa inzima | Mhlawumbi inkulu | Inika inkunkuma yekhemikhali kwaye ingcolise indalo |
| Ukucoca umatshini | Ixabiso lezixhobo liphezulu kakhulu ngelixa iindleko zezinto ezinokuthethwa | Ngokulinganiselweyo. Kunzima ukuphatha iindawo eziphezulu ngeemilo ezintsonkothileyo | enkulu | Ingangela ukungcola njengothuli |
Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokucoca ngokwesiko, ukucocwa kwe-laser kunezi zinto zilandelayo:
I-1.High yokusebenza kakuhle: Inokukhawuleza ishenxise ungcoliseko kwaye iphucule kakhulu umsebenzi. Umzekelo, ukwenziwa kwemveliso, ukucocwa kwe-laser kunokugqibezela ukucocwa komphezulu kwezixhobo ezinkulu ngexesha elifutshane.
2.Ukuyiselwa: Isikhundla kunye nobunzulu bokucocwa kunokulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo, ngomonakalo omncinci kwizinto ezinkulu.
Ukukhuselwa kwe-3.ncvienter: Ayisebenzisi ukuphinda-phinda kwemichiza kwaye ayivelisi izinto zokungcoliseka njengamanzi amdaka kunye negesi yenkunkuma.
3.Imihlaba yesicelo yokucoca i-lar
Ukucoca:Kumashishini anje ngemveliso yokudinwa, ukucocwa kwezintlu kufuneka kukhawulelwe kwaye uthembeke. Indlela yokucoca i-laser iyaguquguquka kwaye ilungele, kwaye ayibangeli kubangele ukhuseleko kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwezesimo kunye noKhuseleko lwezeNdalo iziswe ziinyikima zekhemikhali kunye nengxolo.
Ukwakha ukuCoca okungaphandle kodonga:Inokucoca ngokufanelekileyo ungcoliseko kumatye ahlukeneyo, izinyithi, kunye neeglasi, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi afaneleke ngakumbi kunokucoca okuqhelekileyo. Inokususa amabala amnyama, amabala oombala, njl. Njl.
Ukususwa kwepeyinti endala:Inokukhawuleza kwaye isuse ngempumelelo ipeyinti endala ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa umphezulu wensimbi kwaye ikhuselekile xa ithelekiswa nendlela yokukhupha ipeyinti yemveli.
Imveliso ye-elektroniki:Inokususa i-oxides kwimiphetho yamacandelo phambi kweBhodi yeSekethe i-Welding ehambelana ngokuchanekileyo, ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwaye kungafezekisa iimfuno zokusetyenziswa.
Ishishini lokuchaneka koomatshini:Ingasusa ngokuchanekileyo i-Esters kunye neoyile yezimbiwa kwiindawo ngaphandle kokwenzakalisa umphezulu wamalungu. Isetyenziselwa ukucoca iinxalenye zoomatshini kumzi-mveliso we-aerospace kwaye isuse ii-Esters ekusebenzeni kweenxalenye zoomatshini, njl.
Itekhnoloji yokucoca i-laser, kunye nezibonelelo zayo ezinjengokungasebenzi kakuhle, ukuchaneka kunye nokukhusela okusingqongileyo, kubonakalise amandla amakhulu kumacandelo amaninzi. Ngokuphuhliswa okuqhubekayo kunye nemveliso yetekhnoloji, kukholelwa ukuba kuya kuzisa lula kunye nokuxabiseka kwimveliso yethu kunye nobomi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-07-2024